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An overview of the ant fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the state of Maranhão, Brazil Pap. Avulsos de Zool. (São Paulo)
Prado,Lívia Pires do; Feitosa,Rodrigo Machado; Triana,Stefania Pinzón; Gutiérrez,Jhonatan Andrés Muñoz; Rousseau,Guillaume Xavier; Silva,Raimunda Alves; Siqueira,Glécio Machado; Santos,Ciro Líbio Caldas dos; Silva,Francisco Veras; Silva,Thiago Sanches Ranzani da; Casadei-Ferreira,Alexandre; Silva,Rogério Rosa da; Andrade-Silva,Joudellys.
Abstract The state of Maranhão, located in northeastern Brazil, comprises three biomes: Amazonian, Caatinga, and the Cerrado. To date, 99 ant species have been recorded in the literature from the state. In the present work, we provide for the first time a profile of the ant fauna in the state based on data from the historical literature and Brazilian institutional collections. The updated records on ant diversity for the state of Maranhão revealed a total of 279 species, belonging to 71 genera and 10 subfamilies. In total, 180 species are recorded for the first time in the state, of which four species recorded for the first time in Brazil. In summary, apart from documenting the ant fauna of the region, these results provide a basis for further studies and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Distribution; Amazon; Caatinga; Cerrado; Checklist.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492019000100238
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Multifractal analysis of soil fauna diversity indexes Bragantia
Silva,Raimunda Alves; Siqueira,Glécio Machado.
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to determine the multifractality of diversity indexes of edaphic fauna in areas with natural vegetation and in agricultural systems. Biological sampling was carried out in seven treatments (millet, maize, soybean, eucalyptus, preserved cerrado, disturbed cerrado and pasture), containing 130 pitfall traps, distributed in transects with 3 m of spacing between sampling points, totaling 390 m. The multifractal analysis was determined based on the moment method, where estimates such as the capacity dimensions, entropy and the correlation of the diversity indexes were calculated. The soybean area had greater Shannon diversity (2.69), however it had smaller abundance of individuals. The partition functions were adjusted...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ecological modelling; Arthropods communities; Multifractality; Generalized dimension; Singularity spectrum.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052020000100120
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Spatial Variability of Soil Fauna Under Different Land Use and Managements Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Silva,Raimunda Alves; Siqueira,Glécio Machado; Costa,Mayanna Karlla Lima; Guedes Filho,Osvaldo; Silva,Ênio Farias de França e.
ABSTRACT Geostatistics allows the evaluation of the distribution pattern of data with high spatial variability in agricultural systems. This study aimed to evaluate the spatial variability of biological diversity indices of soil fauna under different land (agriculture and forest). Samples were collected in seven areas (millet, soybean, corn, eucalyptus, pasture crops, and preserved and disturbed Cerrado), in Maranhão state, Brazil. The soil fauna was caught trapped in pitfall traps, installed 3 m away from each other. In each area, 130 traps were maintained for seven days. After this period, they were removed and their content transferred to bottles and taken to the laboratory, where the insects were screened and identified at the level of orders and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Soil biodiversity; Soil properties; Geostatistics.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832018000100409
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